Furniture maintenance and repair

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Antiques: Handbook for Furniture: Handbook for Furniture. Stylistics, restoration, maintenance, advice, buying correctly

The furniture as the main component of the home should fulfill important functions, which is why furniture care and repairs are so important. The furniture in our apartment should hold laundry, clothes, dishes and books. They should also offer space for food preparation, for eating and for all activities to be carried out in the apartment. It is also important that they correspond to the individual tastes of the residents.

Our apartment is a place of relaxation, entertainment with family, friends and acquaintances. In the apartment we learn, we raise our children, we find peace and relaxation. Furthermore, we carry out the various work in the apartment. These are all reasons that we furnish our apartment with furniture as practically and beautifully as possible and also think about furniture maintenance and repairs. Thanks to new technologies and modern materials in the furniture industry, elegant, functional and low-maintenance furniture is coming onto the market.

The furniture programs guarantee that rooms of all types and sizes can be furnished in an attractive, space-saving and individual way. In order to keep your furniture in a usable condition for a long time, here are some tips for you Furniture maintenance and repair. It should be clear that the careful use of furniture helps save money. Tilting chairs or doing handicrafts on the table without an appropriate pad shorten their lifespan considerably or damage the exterior.

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Application of furniture polish

Care and cleaning of the furniture is easier if you use the appropriate care method, this depends on the surface. In the case of furniture coated with plastic, it is sufficient to wash it off with a damp cloth. For furniture with wood veneer, the best furniture care is still dusting. The constant use of furniture polish is time-consuming and completely wrong, because it smears the grain of the wood and loses its character.

Furniture polish should therefore only be used at longer intervals for thorough cleaning or freshening up. Repairs to furniture, like other repairs, can only be successful if you are clear about the cause of the damage and how it will be repaired.

Furniture repair

Based on this, the necessary material must then be procured and the appropriate tools ready. Since not every household will have all the tools available to a professional, you can use smaller aids here and, for example, a cord twisted together with toggles can replace screw clamps when gluing chairs or tables together.

You can also borrow some tools from your town's hardware store. It is time and energy-saving to repair large pieces of furniture in their location, but the repair of small pieces of furniture should, if possible, not be carried out in the living space. Glue stains on the floor of an apartment, for example, are very difficult to remove. Glued furniture must not be used until the adhesive has completely set.

Pulling off furniture

Despite the widespread use of sandpaper, scrapers are still a useful and effective tool for the fine removal of chips, for removing old layers of paint and polishes and, last but not least, for cleaning dirty surfaces. Furniture that has become unsightly through years of use, coated or stained, is scraped off with a scraper in the direction of the grain. The scraper consists essentially of a piece of sheet steel. These blades come in different shapes. Depending on the type of blade, it is held with the thumb and forefinger of both hands and placed on the furniture surface at an acute angle. Now it is pulled towards the body under slight pressure. This releases fine chips. The surface can then be reworked with fine sandpaper.

Remove the wood dust with a hand brush or a standard vacuum cleaner, then wipe the surface with a cloth soaked in alcohol. Furniture with wood veneer is then treated twice with colorless alkyd resin varnish or boat varnish. Stained surfaces can be covered with liquid wood stain, which is available in various colors in hardware stores.

Pickling of furniture

For staining furniture, use the ready-made stains of various compositions available on the market. Such liquid stains are available in light walnut, dark walnut, light oak, dark oak and mahogany, for example. Before staining, sand the wood with fine sandpaper and remove the wood dust with a brush. You should moisten end-grain surfaces slightly before staining, this has the advantage that these surfaces do not absorb as much stain. If the surface is still slightly damp, the pickling process is repeated. After the stained surfaces have dried, you can treat them with polish or colorless varnish. The application is done with a brush. Once the coating has dried, the surface can be sanded with very fine sandpaper and varnished or matted again.
 
 

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